malloc: Improve aligned_alloc and calloc test coverage.

Add a DSO (malloc/tst-aligned_alloc-lib.so) that can be used during
testing to interpose malloc with a call that randomly uses either
aligned_alloc, __libc_malloc, or __libc_calloc in the place of malloc.
Use LD_PRELOAD with the DSO to mirror malloc/tst-malloc.c testing as an
example in malloc/tst-malloc-random.c.  Add malloc/tst-aligned-alloc-random.c
as another example that does a number of malloc calls with randomly sized,
but limited to 0xffff, requests.

The intention is to be able to utilize existing malloc testing to ensure
that similar allocation APIs are also exposed to the same rigors.

Reviewed-by: DJ Delorie <dj@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 3395157ff2b0657d70c36169156f67440205c8bf)
(cherry picked from commit a2da98aa2a13b1bde7fd3a98f31b04ddecfafa8f)

5 files changed, 151 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/malloc/Makefile b/malloc/Makefile
index 77ba1a9109..c1a03f3cb0 100644
--- a/malloc/Makefile
+++ b/malloc/Makefile
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ headers := $(dist-headers) obstack.h mcheck.h
 tests := \
   mallocbug \
   tst-aligned-alloc \
+  tst-aligned-alloc-random \
   tst-alloc_buffer \
   tst-calloc \
   tst-free-errno \
@@ -36,6 +37,7 @@ tests := \
   tst-malloc-backtrace \
   tst-malloc-check \
   tst-malloc-fork-deadlock \
+  tst-malloc-random \
   tst-malloc-stats-cancellation \
   tst-malloc-tcache-leak \
   tst-malloc-thread-exit \
@@ -193,6 +195,7 @@ extra-libs-others = $(extra-libs)
 
 # Helper objects for some tests.
 extra-test-objs += \
+  tst-aligned_alloc-lib.so \
   tst-interpose-aux-nothread.o \
   tst-interpose-aux-thread.o \
 # extra-test-objs
@@ -202,6 +205,9 @@ test-extras = \
   tst-interpose-aux-thread \
 # test-extras
 
+modules-names = \
+  tst-aligned_alloc-lib
+
 libmemusage-routines = memusage
 libmemusage-inhibit-o = $(filter-out .os,$(object-suffixes))
 
@@ -408,3 +414,9 @@ tst-mallocstate-malloc-check-ENV = LD_PRELOAD=$(objpfx)libc_malloc_debug.so
 # libc_malloc_debug.so.
 $(objpfx)tst-mallocstate: $(objpfx)libc_malloc_debug.so
 $(objpfx)tst-mallocstate-malloc-check: $(objpfx)libc_malloc_debug.so
+
+$(objpfx)tst-aligned-alloc-random.out: $(objpfx)tst-aligned_alloc-lib.so
+$(objpfx)tst-malloc-random.out: $(objpfx)tst-aligned_alloc-lib.so
+
+tst-aligned-alloc-random-ENV = LD_PRELOAD=$(objpfx)tst-aligned_alloc-lib.so
+tst-malloc-random-ENV = LD_PRELOAD=$(objpfx)tst-aligned_alloc-lib.so
diff --git a/malloc/tst-aligned-alloc-random.c b/malloc/tst-aligned-alloc-random.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f2825ce38f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/malloc/tst-aligned-alloc-random.c
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+/* Test for randomized malloc that calls aligned_alloc
+   Copyright (C) 2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+   Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
+   <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <support/check.h>
+#include <time.h>
+
+static int
+do_test (void)
+{
+  void *p1;
+  int i;
+
+  srandom (time (NULL));
+
+  for (i = 0; i < 1024; i++)
+  {
+    size_t size = random () & 0xffff;
+
+    p1 = malloc (size);
+    TEST_VERIFY (p1 != NULL);
+  }
+
+  return 0;
+}
+
+
+#include <support/test-driver.c>
diff --git a/malloc/tst-aligned_alloc-lib.c b/malloc/tst-aligned_alloc-lib.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0205df5acf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/malloc/tst-aligned_alloc-lib.c
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+/* Module used for improved aligned_alloc testing.
+   Copyright (C) 2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   Copyright The GNU Toolchain Authors.
+   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
+   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the
+   License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+   Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+   License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If
+   not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#include <array_length.h>
+#include <libc-symbols.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+extern void *__libc_malloc (size_t size);
+extern void *__libc_calloc (size_t n, size_t size);
+
+int aligned_alloc_count = 0;
+int libc_malloc_count = 0;
+int libc_calloc_count = 0;
+
+/* Get a random alignment value.  Biased towards the smaller values.  Must be
+   a power of 2. */
+static size_t get_random_alignment (void)
+{
+  size_t aligns[] = {
+    1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256, 512, 1024, 2048, 4096, 8192, 16384
+  };
+
+  return aligns[random () % array_length (aligns)];
+}
+
+static void *get_random_alloc (size_t size)
+{
+  void *retval;
+  size_t align;
+
+  switch (random() % 3)
+  {
+    case 1:
+      align = get_random_alignment ();
+      retval = aligned_alloc (align, size);
+      aligned_alloc_count++;
+      break;
+    case 2:
+      retval = __libc_calloc (1, size);
+      libc_calloc_count++;
+      break;
+    default:
+      retval = __libc_malloc (size);
+      libc_malloc_count++;
+      break;
+  }
+
+  return retval;
+}
+
+
+void * __random_malloc (size_t size)
+{
+  return get_random_alloc (size);
+}
+strong_alias (__random_malloc, malloc)
diff --git a/malloc/tst-malloc-random.c b/malloc/tst-malloc-random.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..762b70c918
--- /dev/null
+++ b/malloc/tst-malloc-random.c
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+/* Test malloc with random calls to aligned_alloc and calloc.
+
+   Copyright (C) 2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+   Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
+   <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#include "tst-malloc.c"
diff --git a/malloc/tst-malloc.c b/malloc/tst-malloc.c
index a7491d3d00..f7a6e4654c 100644
--- a/malloc/tst-malloc.c
+++ b/malloc/tst-malloc.c
@@ -18,7 +18,9 @@
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <malloc.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
 #include <libc-diag.h>
+#include <time.h>
 
 static int errors = 0;
 
@@ -35,6 +37,8 @@ do_test (void)
   void *p, *q;
   int save;
 
+  srandom (time (NULL));
+
   errno = 0;
 
   DIAG_PUSH_NEEDS_COMMENT;