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author | 2013-07-16 18:33:48 +0200 | |
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committer | 2013-07-16 18:33:48 +0200 | |
commit | 13ae75011982063640f369c29bcd65a02b5a1325 (patch) | |
tree | 70cd73b0f0620ae85d3a428cbd6d6385f7b275fa | |
parent | doc/rst: api, manifest creation (diff) | |
download | R_overlay-13ae75011982063640f369c29bcd65a02b5a1325.tar.gz R_overlay-13ae75011982063640f369c29bcd65a02b5a1325.tar.bz2 R_overlay-13ae75011982063640f369c29bcd65a02b5a1325.zip |
doc/html: api, manifest creation
-rw-r--r-- | doc/html/usage.html | 270 |
1 files changed, 197 insertions, 73 deletions
diff --git a/doc/html/usage.html b/doc/html/usage.html index 0745d2c..91453b8 100644 --- a/doc/html/usage.html +++ b/doc/html/usage.html @@ -428,35 +428,42 @@ ul.auto-toc { </ul> </li> <li><a class="reference internal" href="#dependency-resolution-console" id="id65">12 Dependency Resolution Console</a></li> -<li><a class="reference internal" href="#implementation-overview" id="id66">13 Implementation Overview</a><ul class="auto-toc"> -<li><a class="reference internal" href="#packageinfo" id="id67">13.1 PackageInfo</a></li> -<li><a class="reference internal" href="#repository-management" id="id68">13.2 Repository Management</a><ul class="auto-toc"> -<li><a class="reference internal" href="#repository" id="id69">13.2.1 Repository</a><ul class="auto-toc"> -<li><a class="reference internal" href="#adding-new-repository-types" id="id70">13.2.1.1 Adding new repository types</a></li> +<li><a class="reference internal" href="#roverlay-interface" id="id66">13 Roverlay Interface</a><ul class="auto-toc"> +<li><a class="reference internal" href="#depres-interface" id="id67">13.1 DepRes Interface</a></li> </ul> </li> +<li><a class="reference internal" href="#implementation-overview" id="id68">14 Implementation Overview</a><ul class="auto-toc"> +<li><a class="reference internal" href="#packageinfo" id="id69">14.1 PackageInfo</a></li> +<li><a class="reference internal" href="#repository-management" id="id70">14.2 Repository Management</a><ul class="auto-toc"> +<li><a class="reference internal" href="#repository" id="id71">14.2.1 Repository</a><ul class="auto-toc"> +<li><a class="reference internal" href="#adding-new-repository-types" id="id72">14.2.1.1 Adding new repository types</a></li> </ul> </li> -<li><a class="reference internal" href="#overlay" id="id71">13.3 Overlay</a><ul class="auto-toc"> -<li><a class="reference internal" href="#metadata-creation" id="id72">13.3.1 Metadata Creation</a></li> -<li><a class="reference internal" href="#manifest-creation" id="id73">13.3.2 Manifest Creation</a></li> </ul> </li> -<li><a class="reference internal" href="#ebuild-creation" id="id74">13.4 Ebuild Creation</a><ul class="auto-toc"> -<li><a class="reference internal" href="#ebuild-variables" id="id75">13.4.1 Ebuild Variables</a></li> +<li><a class="reference internal" href="#overlay" id="id73">14.3 Overlay</a><ul class="auto-toc"> +<li><a class="reference internal" href="#metadata-creation" id="id74">14.3.1 Metadata Creation</a></li> +<li><a class="reference internal" href="#manifest-creation" id="id75">14.3.2 Manifest Creation</a></li> </ul> </li> -<li><a class="reference internal" href="#overlay-creation" id="id76">13.5 Overlay Creation</a></li> -<li><a class="reference internal" href="#dependency-resolution" id="id77">13.6 Dependency Resolution</a><ul class="auto-toc"> -<li><a class="reference internal" href="#dependency-types" id="id78">13.6.1 Dependency types</a><ul class="auto-toc"> -<li><a class="reference internal" href="#description-file-dependency-fields" id="id79">13.6.1.1 DESCRIPTION file dependency fields</a></li> +<li><a class="reference internal" href="#ebuild-creation" id="id76">14.4 Ebuild Creation</a><ul class="auto-toc"> +<li><a class="reference internal" href="#ebuild-variables" id="id77">14.4.1 Ebuild Variables</a></li> </ul> </li> -<li><a class="reference internal" href="#dependency-environments" id="id80">13.6.2 Dependency Environments</a></li> -<li><a class="reference internal" href="#ebuildjob-channel" id="id81">13.6.3 EbuildJob Channel</a></li> -<li><a class="reference internal" href="#dependency-rule-pools" id="id82">13.6.4 Dependency Rule Pools</a></li> -<li><a class="reference internal" href="#dependency-resolver-modules" id="id83">13.6.5 Dependency Resolver Modules</a></li> -<li><a class="reference internal" href="#dependency-resolver" id="id84">13.6.6 Dependency Resolver</a></li> +<li><a class="reference internal" href="#overlay-creation" id="id78">14.5 Overlay Creation</a><ul class="auto-toc"> +<li><a class="reference internal" href="#selfdep-validation" id="id79">14.5.1 Selfdep Validation</a></li> +</ul> +</li> +<li><a class="reference internal" href="#dependency-resolution" id="id80">14.6 Dependency Resolution</a><ul class="auto-toc"> +<li><a class="reference internal" href="#dependency-types" id="id81">14.6.1 Dependency types</a><ul class="auto-toc"> +<li><a class="reference internal" href="#description-file-dependency-fields" id="id82">14.6.1.1 DESCRIPTION file dependency fields</a></li> +</ul> +</li> +<li><a class="reference internal" href="#dependency-environments" id="id83">14.6.2 Dependency Environments</a></li> +<li><a class="reference internal" href="#ebuildjob-channel" id="id84">14.6.3 EbuildJob Channel</a></li> +<li><a class="reference internal" href="#dependency-rule-pools" id="id85">14.6.4 Dependency Rule Pools</a></li> +<li><a class="reference internal" href="#dependency-resolver-modules" id="id86">14.6.5 Dependency Resolver Modules</a></li> +<li><a class="reference internal" href="#dependency-resolver" id="id87">14.6.6 Dependency Resolver</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> @@ -521,11 +528,13 @@ references to other chapters (4-10) where required.</p> </li> <li><p class="first">argparse (<a class="reference external" href="http://code.google.com/p/argparse">http://code.google.com/p/argparse</a>)</p> </li> +<li><p class="first">setuptools (<a class="reference external" href="http://pypi.python.org/pypi/setuptools">http://pypi.python.org/pypi/setuptools</a>)</p> +</li> <li><p class="first">rsync (for using rsync repositories)</p> </li> <li><p class="first">for Manifest creation:</p> <ul class="simple"> -<li>portage (<em>ebuild</em> and/or the <em>portage libs</em> directly)</li> +<li>portage (<em>ebuild</em>)</li> <li><em>true</em> or <em>echo</em> from coreutils or busybox for preventing package downloads during Manifest creation (optional)</li> </ul> @@ -550,7 +559,7 @@ write mechanism in use. The amount can be halved (approximately) when using a slower one.</p> </dd> <dt>time</dt> -<dd><p class="first last">Expect 3-6h execution time for the first run, depending on computing +<dd><p class="first last">Expect 1h execution time for the first run, depending on computing and I/O speed. <em>roverlay</em> is able to work in incremental mode, thus making subsequent runs need a lot less time.</p> </dd> @@ -637,6 +646,15 @@ directory. An example config file is available in the <p>The config file is a text file with '<option> = <value>' syntax. Some options accept multiple values (e.g. <option> = file1, file2), in which case the values have to be enclosed with quotes (-> <tt class="docutils literal"><option> = "file1 file2"</tt>).</p> +<p>If roverlay has been installed, then <tt class="docutils literal">emerge <span class="pre">--config</span> roverlay</tt> can be +used to set up the config file as well as to create essential directories. +It can be run multiple times in order to configure roverlay for more than +one user.</p> +<div class="important"> +<p class="first admonition-title">Important</p> +<p class="last"><tt class="docutils literal">emerge <span class="pre">--config</span> roverlay</tt> will overwrite the user's config file (or +/etc/roverlay/R-overlay.conf when configuring for root).</p> +</div> <p>The following options should be set before running <em>roverlay</em>:</p> <blockquote> <dl class="docutils"> @@ -761,6 +779,10 @@ Leaving this option as-is (<em>enabled</em>) is recommended if you want to use DISTDIR as package mirror.</p> <p class="last">Example: DISTDIR_FLAT = yes</p> </dd> +<dt>PORTDIR</dt> +<dd><p class="first">Portage directory, which is used to scan for valid licenses.</p> +<p class="last">Example: PORTDIR = /usr/portage</p> +</dd> </dl> </blockquote> <p>There is another option that is useful for creating new dependency rules, @@ -978,6 +1000,9 @@ while those from 'Suggests' are optional)</p> </li> <li><p class="first"><strong>immediately stop</strong> processing <em>p</em> if a <em>required</em> dependency cannot be resolved in which case a valid ebuild cannot be created</p> +</li> +<li><p class="first">verify dependencies on packages found in the overlay, whether their +ebuilds already exist or not (<em>selfdep validation</em>)</p> <p>See also: <a class="reference internal" href="#dependency-resolution">Dependency Resolution</a></p> </li> </ul> @@ -1437,11 +1462,6 @@ ${CATEGORY}/${PN}/${PF}.ebuild <p>Ebuilds imported that way can not be overwritten by generated ebuilds and benefit from most overlay creation features, e.g. Manifest file creation. However, they cannot be used for metadata creation.</p> -<div class="important"> -<p class="first admonition-title">Important</p> -<p class="last">Importing ebuilds is only supported by the default Manifest implementation -(<em>ebuildmanifest</em>).</p> -</div> </div> </div> <div class="section" id="dependency-rules"> @@ -1622,7 +1642,15 @@ with the specified <em>dependency type</em>.</p> <li><em>all</em> (no type restrictions)</li> <li><em>pkg</em> (resolve only R package dependencies)</li> <li><em>sys</em> (resolve only system dependencies)</li> +<li><em>selfdep</em> (subtype: dependency is part of the overlay, see selfdep below)</li> </ul> +<p>The dependency type can also be a comma-separated list of the listed types. +Actually, <em>all</em> is an abbreviated version of <tt class="docutils literal">pkg,sys</tt>. +Specifying <em>selfdep</em> alone does not resolve anything.</p> +<div class="hint"> +<p class="first admonition-title">Hint</p> +<p class="last">Check the <em>dependency type</em> if a newly added rule has no effect.</p> +</div> <p class="last">The other keyword is <em>#! NOPARSE</em> which stops parsing of a rule file.</p> </dd> <dt>Dependencies</dt> @@ -1716,29 +1744,32 @@ colong char <tt class="docutils literal">:</tt>:</p> <em>#! NOPARSE</em> keywords. Comments inside rule blocks are not allowed and will be read as normal <em>dependency strings</em>.</dd> <dt>Selfdep</dt> -<dd><p class="first">This is another name for <em>dependency strings</em> that are resolved by an -R package with the same name, which is also part of the overlay being -created.</p> -<p>Example: <em>zoo</em> is resolved as <em>sci-R/zoo</em>, assuming that <a class="reference internal" href="#overlay-category">OVERLAY_CATEGORY</a> -is set to <em>sci-R</em></p> -<p>Writing selfdep rules is not necessary since <em>roverlay</em> automatically -creates rules for all known R packages (see <a class="reference internal" href="#dynamic-selfdep-rule-pool">Dynamic Selfdep Rule Pool</a> -for details).</p> +<dd><p class="first">This is a classification for dependencies on packages which are also part +of the overlay being created. Typically, selfdeps refer to other R +packages, but there may be a few exceptions.</p> +<p>roverlay validates <em>selfdeps</em> during overlay creation, which is the most +significant difference to non-<em>selfdeps</em>.</p> +<p>Selfdep rules can be written by prefixing a single rule with <tt class="docutils literal">@selfdep</tt> +(in a separate text line) or by adding <tt class="docutils literal">selfdep</tt> to the dependency rule +type.</p> +<p>There is a second variant of selfdeps, <em>true selfdeps</em>, which resolve +a <em>dependency string</em> as R package with the same name.</p> +<p>Example: <em>zoo</em> is resolved as <em>sci-R/zoo</em>, assuming that +<a class="reference internal" href="#overlay-category">OVERLAY_CATEGORY</a> is set to <em>sci-R</em>.</p> +<p>Writing such selfdep rules is not necessary since <em>roverlay</em> automatically +creates rules for all known R packages at runtime (see +<a class="reference internal" href="#dynamic-selfdep-rule-pool">Dynamic Selfdep Rule Pool</a> for details).</p> <p>There are a few exceptions to that in which case selfdep rules have to be written:</p> <ul class="simple"> <li>The <em>dependency string</em> is assumed to be a system dependency (not an R package). This is likely a "bug" in the DESCRIPTION file of the R package being processed.</li> -<li>The R package name is not ebuild-name compliant (e.g. contains the '.' -char, which is remapped to '_'.). -Most <em>char remap</em> cases are handled properly, but there may be a few -exceptions.</li> </ul> <div class="caution last"> <p class="first admonition-title">Caution!</p> -<p class="last">Writing unnecessary selfdep rules slows dependency resolution down! -Each rule will exist twice, once as <em>dynamic</em> rule and once as +<p class="last">Writing unnecessary <em>true selfdep</em> rules slows dependency resolution +down! Each rule will exist twice, once as <em>dynamic</em> rule and once as the written one.</p> </div> </dd> @@ -2676,8 +2707,7 @@ restrictions. Commenting it out is safe.</dd> <dt>CACHEDIR</dt> <dd><p class="first">Directory for persistent files that don't belong to the overlay, e.g. the distmap file.</p> -<p>This option is <strong>required</strong>.</p> -<p class="last"><<TODO: default value!>></p> +<p class="last">This option is <strong>required</strong>.</p> </dd> </dl> <dl class="docutils" id="distfiles"> @@ -2899,10 +2929,11 @@ per R package. All others will be removed.</p> <dl class="docutils" id="overlay-manifest-implementation"> <dt>OVERLAY_MANIFEST_IMPLEMENTATION</dt> <dd><p class="first">Sets the implementation that will be used for Manifest file writing. -Available choices are <em>ebuild</em>, <em>portage</em>, <em>default</em> and <em>none</em>. -Defaults to <em>default</em> (-> <em>ebuild</em>). -<em>portage</em> is highly experimental and therefore not recommended -for production usage.</p> +Available choices are <em>ebuild</em>, <em>next</em>, <em>default</em> and <em>none</em>. +Defaults to <em>default</em> (-> <em>next</em>).</p> +<p><em>next</em> is an mostly internal implementation that is considerably faster +than <em>ebuild</em>. <em>ebuild</em> is still used when creating Manifest files for +imported ebuilds.</p> <div class="note last"> <p class="first admonition-title">Note</p> <p class="last">Choosing 'none' is destructive - <em>roverlay</em> will fail to function @@ -3263,6 +3294,12 @@ by ',' and/or ';'.</dd> <dd>Declares that a field's value is a list whose values are separated by whitespace. Has no effect if <cite>field flag: isList</cite> is set.</dd> </dl> +<dl class="docutils" id="field-flag-islicense"> +<dt>isLicense</dt> +<dd>Declares that a field's value should be interpreted as license string. +This disables <em>allowed_value</em>/<em>allowed_values</em> and all other flags +except for <em>mandatory</em>/<em>optional</em>.</dd> +</dl> <dl class="docutils" id="mandatory-field-flag"> <span id="field-flag-mandatory"></span><dt>mandatory</dt> <dd>Declares that a field is required in <em>all</em> DESCRIPTION files. @@ -3478,14 +3515,79 @@ cmd % exit </dd> </dl> </div> +<div class="section" id="roverlay-interface"> +<h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#contents">13 Roverlay Interface</a></h1> +<p>Roverlay provides an API for accessing its functionality independently of +R overlay creation. Only dependency resolution is available, currently.</p> +<p>Note, however, that a minimal config file may still be required for accessing +<em>roverlay interfaces</em>.</p> +<p>The table below lists all interfaces and where to find them:</p> +<table border="1" class="docutils"> +<caption>roverlay interfaces</caption> +<colgroup> +<col width="23%" /> +<col width="37%" /> +<col width="40%" /> +</colgroup> +<thead valign="bottom"> +<tr><th class="head">name</th> +<th class="head">module</th> +<th class="head">description</th> +</tr> +</thead> +<tbody valign="top"> +<tr><td>RootInterface</td> +<td>roverlay.interface.root</td> +<td>meta interface for managing +other interfaces</td> +</tr> +<tr><td>MainInterface</td> +<td>roverlay.interface.main</td> +<td>RootInterface with delayed +initialization</td> +</tr> +<tr><td>DepresInterface</td> +<td>roverlay.interface.depres</td> +<td>dependency resolution</td> +</tr> +</tbody> +</table> +<p>For extending the API, roverlay provides the abstract <em>RoverlayInterface</em> and +<em>RoverlaySubInterface</em> classes.</p> +<div class="section" id="depres-interface"> +<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#contents">13.1 DepRes Interface</a></h2> +<p>The <em>DepResInterface</em> offers the following functionality:</p> +<ul class="simple"> +<li>rule creation<ul> +<li>load rules from text input, files and/or configured files (<a class="reference internal" href="#simple-rules-file">SIMPLE_RULES_FILE</a>)</li> +<li><em>compile</em> rules after loading them</li> +</ul> +</li> +<li>manage dependency rule pools (container for rules)<ul> +<li>rule pools are kept in a stack-like data structure, which makes it easy +to "forget" the most recent rules (<em>discard_pool()</em> et al.)</li> +<li><em>visualize</em> pools: convert rules into text (inverse of rule creation)</li> +</ul> +</li> +<li>easy access to the resolver via <em>resolve()</em>, <em>can_resolve()</em> +and <em>cannot_resolve()</em></li> +<li>"low-level" access to dependency resolution, e.g. <em>EbuildJobChannels</em>, is +also possible</li> +</ul> +<p>Refer to in-code documentation on how to use this interface. +See the dependency resolution test suite for a usage example +(<tt class="docutils literal">tests.depres</tt>, not part of the roverlay installation). +(The depres console is also a candidate for using this interface in future.)</p> +</div> +</div> <div class="section" id="implementation-overview"> -<h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#contents">13 Implementation Overview</a></h1> +<h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#contents">14 Implementation Overview</a></h1> <p>This chapter gives an in-depth overview of how roverlay works. Code documentation is also available and html pages for it can be created with <tt class="docutils literal">make pydoc</tt> in the <em>R Overlay src directory</em> or by using pydoc directly.</p> <div class="section" id="packageinfo"> -<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#contents">13.1 PackageInfo</a></h2> +<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#contents">14.1 PackageInfo</a></h2> <p><em>PackageInfo</em> is the data object that contains all information about an R package and is created by the owning repository.</p> <p>After initialization it contains data like</p> @@ -3506,7 +3608,7 @@ for it. Otherwise, <em>p</em> is now part of the overlay and has to pass <em>ebuild creation</em>.</p> </div> <div class="section" id="repository-management"> -<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#contents">13.2 Repository Management</a></h2> +<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#contents">14.2 Repository Management</a></h2> <p>Repositories are managed in a list-like object, <em>RepoList</em>. Its task is to provide R package input for overlay creation and implements the following functionality:</p> @@ -3517,7 +3619,7 @@ functionality:</p> <li>create <em>PackageInfo</em> instances for R packages from all repositories</li> </ul> <div class="section" id="repository"> -<h3><a class="toc-backref" href="#contents">13.2.1 Repository</a></h3> +<h3><a class="toc-backref" href="#contents">14.2.1 Repository</a></h3> <p>The functionality described above is an abstraction layer that calls the respective function for each repository and collects the result. So, while the <em>RepoList</em> object knows <em>what</em> to do for all repositories, @@ -3558,7 +3660,7 @@ subclass-specifc <em>_sync()</em>/<em>_nosync()</em> functions if available. repository types, <em>rsync</em>, <em>websync_repo</em> and <em>websync_pkglist</em> derive from <em>BasicRepo</em>.</p> <div class="section" id="adding-new-repository-types"> -<h4><a class="toc-backref" href="#contents">13.2.1.1 Adding new repository types</a></h4> +<h4><a class="toc-backref" href="#contents">14.2.1.1 Adding new repository types</a></h4> <p>Adding new repository types is best done by creating a new repo class that inherits <em>BasicRepo</em>. The table below shows <em>BasicRepo</em>'s subclass awareness concerning <em>sync()</em> and what may be changed if required. @@ -3645,7 +3747,7 @@ to be accessible.</p> </div> </div> <div class="section" id="overlay"> -<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#contents">13.3 Overlay</a></h2> +<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#contents">14.3 Overlay</a></h2> <p>The <em>overlay</em> is roverlay's central data structure that represents a <em>portage overlay</em>. It is organized in a tree structure (overlay root, categories, package directories) and implements all overlay-related functionality:</p> @@ -3676,7 +3778,7 @@ level</p> </li> </ul> <div class="section" id="metadata-creation"> -<h3><a class="toc-backref" href="#contents">13.3.1 Metadata Creation</a></h3> +<h3><a class="toc-backref" href="#contents">14.3.1 Metadata Creation</a></h3> <p><em>metadata.xml</em> files are created with a tree structure that contains <em>metadata nodes</em>, e.g. '<pkgmetadata>...</pkgmetadata>' and '<use>...</use>' are <em>nodes</em>. The current implementation writes the R package's full description @@ -3685,16 +3787,21 @@ Metadata creation uses the latest package, i.e. highest version, for which an ebuild has been created.</p> </div> <div class="section" id="manifest-creation"> -<h3><a class="toc-backref" href="#contents">13.3.2 Manifest Creation</a></h3> -<p>Manifest files are created by calling the <em>ebuild</em> executable for each -package directory in a filtered environment where FETCHCOMMAND and -RESUMECOMMAND are set to no-operation. The directories that contain the R -package files are passed in the PORTAGE_RO_DISTDIRS variable and DISTDIR -is set to <a class="reference internal" href="#distfiles-root">DISTFILES_ROOT</a>/__tmp__.</p> +<h3><a class="toc-backref" href="#contents">14.3.2 Manifest Creation</a></h3> +<p>Two implementations for writing manifest files are available, <em>ebuild</em> and +<em>next</em>.</p> +<p>The <em>ebuild</em> implementation calls the <tt class="docutils literal">ebuild</tt> executable for each package +directory in a filtered environment where where FETCHCOMMAND and +RESUMECOMMAND are set to no-operation (/bin/true on systems that support it).</p> +<p><em>next</em> is an internal implementation that uses the +<tt class="docutils literal">roverlay.overlay.pkgdir.manifest</tt> module for creating Manifest files. +It falls back to <em>ebuild</em> when creating Manifest entries for imported ebuilds, +since roverlay does not support reading <em>SRC_URI</em> from ebuilds reliably (that +would require variable interpolation, e.g. for <tt class="docutils literal">${PN}</tt>).</p> </div> </div> <div class="section" id="ebuild-creation"> -<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#contents">13.4 Ebuild Creation</a></h2> +<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#contents">14.4 Ebuild Creation</a></h2> <p>Ebuild creation is the process centered around one <em>PackageInfo</em> instance <em>p</em> that tries to create an ebuild for it.</p> <p>It does the following steps:</p> @@ -3702,6 +3809,13 @@ that tries to create an ebuild for it.</p> <li>Read the DESCRIPTION file of <em>p</em> R package tarball and stores the data in an associative array ('DESCRIPTION field' -> 'data')</li> <li>Call <a class="reference internal" href="#dependency-resolution">dependency resolution</a></li> +<li>If dependency resolution was successful and any <em>selfdeps</em> found +(dependencies on other packages): <em>pause</em> ebuild creation for <em>p</em> until +it has been verified whether these dependencies are satisfiable. +This is necessary because dependency resolution does not know whether a +resolved dependency is actually valid. To realize this, <em>roverlay</em> collects +paused ebuild creation jobs after processing all packages, performs +<em>selfdep validation</em> and then continues ebuild creation.</li> <li>If dependency resolution was successful, dependency ebuild variables are created (<em>DEPEND</em>, <em>RDEPEND</em> and <em>R_SUGGESTS</em>, also <em>IUSE</em>, <em>MISSINGDEPS</em>). Otherwise <strong>ebuild creation stops</strong> and <em>p</em> is marked as @@ -3713,7 +3827,7 @@ order to save memory etc.</li> as <em>ebuild successfully created</em></li> </ol> <div class="section" id="ebuild-variables"> -<h3><a class="toc-backref" href="#contents">13.4.1 Ebuild Variables</a></h3> +<h3><a class="toc-backref" href="#contents">14.4.1 Ebuild Variables</a></h3> <p>Each ebuild variable is an object whose class is derived from the <em>EbuildVar</em> class. An <em>EbuildVar</em> defines its position in the ebuild and how its text output should look like. Ebuild text is created by adding ebuild variables @@ -3721,7 +3835,7 @@ to an <em>Ebuilder</em> that automatically sorts them and creates the ebuild.</p </div> </div> <div class="section" id="overlay-creation"> -<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#contents">13.5 Overlay Creation</a></h2> +<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#contents">14.5 Overlay Creation</a></h2> <p>Overlay creation is the process of creating an overlay for many R packages and <em>roverlay</em>'s main task. More specifically, <em>OverlayCreation</em> is an <em>R packages -> Overlay (-> overlay in filesystem)</em> interface. @@ -3733,9 +3847,13 @@ for a <em>PackageInfo</em> object and inform the <em>OverlayCreation</em> about afterwards. Overlay creation keeps going if an ebuild cannot be created, instead the event is logged. Running more than one <em>OverlayWorker</em> in parallel is possible.</p> +<div class="section" id="selfdep-validation"> +<h3><a class="toc-backref" href="#contents">14.5.1 Selfdep Validation</a></h3> +<p><<TODO: specify algo here>></p> +</div> </div> <div class="section" id="dependency-resolution"> -<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#contents">13.6 Dependency Resolution</a></h2> +<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#contents">14.6 Dependency Resolution</a></h2> <p>Each ebuild creation process has access to the <em>dependency resolver</em> that accepts <em>dependency strings</em>, tries to resolve them and returns the result, either "unresolvable" or the resolving <em>dependency</em> as @@ -3757,7 +3875,7 @@ all <em>required dependencies</em>. No ebuild can be created in that case.</li> <p>Details about dependency resolution like how <em>channels</em> work can be found in the following subsections.</p> <div class="section" id="dependency-types"> -<h3><a class="toc-backref" href="#contents">13.6.1 Dependency types</a></h3> +<h3><a class="toc-backref" href="#contents">14.6.1 Dependency types</a></h3> <p>Every <em>dependency string</em> has a <em>dependency type</em> that declares how a dependency should be resolved. It has one or more of these properties:</p> <dl class="docutils"> @@ -3772,6 +3890,12 @@ be resolved.</dd> <dt>System Dependency</dt> <dd>This declares that the <em>dependency string</em> could be a system dependency, e.g. a scientific library or a video encoder.</dd> +<dt>Selfdep</dt> +<dd>This declares that the resolved dependency has to pass +<em>selfdep validation</em>. While <em>selfdep</em> usually implies <em>package</em>, these +types are not the same. The <em>package</em> type is applied to <em>dependency strings</em> +based on their origin (DESCRIPTION field), whereas <em>selfdep</em> is a property +of the resolving rule.</dd> <dt>Try other dependency types</dt> <dd>This declares that the <em>dependency string</em> can be resolved by ignoring its dependency type partially. This property allows to resolve package @@ -3786,7 +3910,7 @@ The <em>Suggests</em> field, for example, gets the <em>"package dependency only and optional"</em> type, whereas the <em>SystemRequirements</em> gets <em>"system dependency, but try others, and mandatory"</em>.</p> <div class="section" id="description-file-dependency-fields"> -<h4><a class="toc-backref" href="#contents">13.6.1.1 DESCRIPTION file dependency fields</a></h4> +<h4><a class="toc-backref" href="#contents">14.6.1.1 DESCRIPTION file dependency fields</a></h4> <p>The DESCRIPTION file of an R package contains several fields that list dependencies on R packages or other software like scientific libraries. This section describes which <em>dependency fields</em> are used and how.</p> @@ -3845,7 +3969,7 @@ but optional dependencies during the <em>pkg_postinst()</em> ebuild phase.</p> </div> </div> <div class="section" id="dependency-environments"> -<h3><a class="toc-backref" href="#contents">13.6.2 Dependency Environments</a></h3> +<h3><a class="toc-backref" href="#contents">14.6.2 Dependency Environments</a></h3> <p>A <em>dependency environment</em> is an object that reflects the whole dependency resolution process of a single <em>dependency string</em>. It usually contains the <em>dependency string</em>, its <em>dependency type</em>, information about its @@ -3855,7 +3979,7 @@ resolving resolving <em>dependency</em>, if any.</p> <em>dependency resolver</em>.</p> </div> <div class="section" id="ebuildjob-channel"> -<h3><a class="toc-backref" href="#contents">13.6.3 EbuildJob Channel</a></h3> +<h3><a class="toc-backref" href="#contents">14.6.3 EbuildJob Channel</a></h3> <p>The <em>EbuildJob Channel</em> is used by the ebuild creation to communicate with the <em>dependency resolver</em>. It is initialized by an ebuild creation process and realizes a greedy <em>string to string</em> dependency resolution.</p> @@ -3892,7 +4016,7 @@ dependencies are unresolvable.</li> </ol> </div> <div class="section" id="dependency-rule-pools"> -<h3><a class="toc-backref" href="#contents">13.6.4 Dependency Rule Pools</a></h3> +<h3><a class="toc-backref" href="#contents">14.6.4 Dependency Rule Pools</a></h3> <p>The <em>dependency resolver</em> does not know <em>how</em> to resolve a <em>dependency string</em>. Instead, it searches through a list of <em>dependency rule pools</em> that may be able to do this.</p> @@ -3910,12 +4034,12 @@ consist of rules that exist in memory only. These are called <strong>Dynamic Rule Pools</strong> and use runtime data like "all known R packages" to create rules.</p> <p id="dynamic-selfdep-rule-pool"><em>roverlay</em> uses one dynamic rule pool, the <strong>Dynamic Selfdep Rule Pool</strong>. -This pool contains rules for all known R packages and is able to resolve -R package dependencies. +This pool contains <em>selfdep</em> rules for all known R packages and is able +to resolve R package dependencies. By convention, it will never resolve any system dependencies.</p> </div> <div class="section" id="dependency-resolver-modules"> -<h3><a class="toc-backref" href="#contents">13.6.5 Dependency Resolver Modules</a></h3> +<h3><a class="toc-backref" href="#contents">14.6.5 Dependency Resolver Modules</a></h3> <p>The dependency resolver can be extended by modules. Two base types are available, <em>channels</em> and <em>listeners</em>.</p> <dl class="docutils"> @@ -3935,7 +4059,7 @@ resolution, wait for results, and send them to the other end.</p> </dl> </div> <div class="section" id="dependency-resolver"> -<h3><a class="toc-backref" href="#contents">13.6.6 Dependency Resolver</a></h3> +<h3><a class="toc-backref" href="#contents">14.6.6 Dependency Resolver</a></h3> <p>The dependency resolver puts all parts of dependency resolution together, <em>rule pools</em>, <em>listeners</em> and <em>channels</em>. Its main task is a loop that processes all queued <em>dependency environments</em> and sends the result back to @@ -3993,7 +4117,7 @@ becomes "loop until resolver closes".</p> </div> <div class="footer"> <hr class="footer" /> -Generated on: 2013-07-10. +Generated on: 2013-07-16. </div> </body> |